Math Rock is the genre that combines the complex time signatures and technical precision of progressive rock with the raw energy of punk and indie rock. Emerging in the late 1980s and early 90s, it was popularized by bands like Slint, Don Caballero, and Battles, who brought a highly intricate, experimental approach to rock music. Math rock's appeal lies in its rhythmic complexity and innovative arrangements, making it a favorite for musicians and fans of technical prowess. Today, it continues to thrive, with new bands and artists exploring its unique, challenging soundscapes.