Musical theater music is the genre that brings stories to life through song, characterized by its theatricality, emotional depth, and wide range of styles. Emerging in the early 20th century, it has been shaped by composers like Rodgers and Hammerstein, Stephen Sondheim, and Andrew Lloyd Webber, whose iconic musicals have become cultural touchstones. Musical theater music's ability to convey complex narratives and evoke powerful emotions makes it a unique and enduring form of expression. Today, it continues to captivate audiences, with new musicals and composers pushing its boundaries and exploring its dramatic potential.